Gender and right of access to information

Exploratory analysis of the main barriers and differences for its exercise in Chile

Authors

  • Paula Alcaíno Palma Consejo para la Transparencia de Chile
  • Carolina Maturana Zúñiga Consejo para la Transparencia de Chile

Keywords:

Gender, Right of access to public information, Transparency, Gaps

Abstract

This article explores the relationship between gender and elements that facilitate the proper exercise of the right of access to public information. Based on a review of international literature on the subject, which considers case investigations and qualitative information surveys, relevant variables were identified to be analyzed from the data of the VIII National Transparency Study (Chile). The general results show consistency between the Chilean case and the findings of the international literature, although with certain peculiarities, detecting gender gaps in terms of knowledge about this right, as well as barriers in terms of technologies and resources to request information. The data also reveal a great difference between men and women in terms of the possibilities of claiming and enforceability of the right of access to information. Finally, the scope of the findings are discussed and recommendations are generated.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Global Statistics ℹ️

Cumulative totals since publication
525
Views
232
Downloads
757
Total

References

Alcaíno Palma, P., Domarchi González, C., y López Carrasco, S. 2010. “Experimentando la pobreza de tiempo. Usuarias y usuarios del transporte en Santiago de Chile”, en Actas del 7° Congreso Chileno de Antropología: Antropología en el bicentenario retrospectivas, intereses del presente, aperturas. San Pedro de Atacama: Colegio de Antropólogos de Chile, 503-516.

Antonio, A. y Tuffley, D. “The Gender Digital Divide in Developing Countries”. Future Internet 6(4), 673-687

Banerjee, A., Rema, H., Kyle, J.C., Olken, B. y Sumarto, S. 2015. The Power of Transparency: information, identification cards and food subsidy programs in Indonesia. Cambridge: National Bureau of Economic Research.

Banisar, D. 2005. “The Irresistible Rise of a Right”, Index on Censorship 34(79), 79-84.

Cunill Grau, N. (2006) “La transparencia en la gestión pública: ¿cómo construirle viabilidad?”. Estado, gobierno, gestión pública: Revista Chilena de Administración Pública, 8, 22-44

Ferraz, C., y Finan, F. (2008). “Exposing corrupt politicians: the effects of Brazil’s publicly released audits on electoral outcomes”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 123(2), 703-745.

Fletschner, D., y Mesbah, D. 2011. “Gender disparity in access to information: Do spouses share what they know?”, World Development, 39(8), 1422-1433.

Fuenmayor Espina, A. 2004. El Derecho de Acceso de los Ciudadanos a la Información Pública: Análisis Jurídico y recomendaciones para una propuesta de ley modelo sobre el derecho de acceso de los ciudadanos a la información pública. San José: UNESCO.

Galtung, J. 1969. “Violence, Peace, and Peace Research”, Journal of Peace Research (6)3, 167-191.

Grimmelikhuijsen, S. y Meijer, A. 2014. “The Effects of Transparency on the Perceived Trustworthiness of a Government Organization: Evidence from an Online Experiment”, Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 24(1), 137-157.

Hambuba, C., y Kagoiya, R. 2009. Freedom of Information (FOI) & Women’s Rights in Africa: A Collection of Case studies from Cameroon, Ghana, Kenya, South Africa and Zambia. Nairobi: Unesco.

Katebire, D. 2011. Information Access, Gender Mainstreaming and Good Governance in Uganda’s Local Governments: A Study of Rukungiri District Local Government. Kampala: Makerere University.

Lindstedt, C. y Nauri, D. 2010. “Transparency is not Enough: Making Transparency Effective in Reducing Corruption”, International Political Science Review, 31(3), 301-322.

Manivannan, A. 2015. “Gender Inequalities in Access to Information about Ebola as Gender-Based Violence”, Harvard Human Rights Journal Online.

Nash Rojas, C., Chacón Fregoso, G. y Rodriguez Atero, M. 2016. Estudio Comparado sobre el Impacto que tienen las Instituciones que resguardan el Acceso a la Información Pública en Chile y México sobre los Derechos Humanos en la Ciudadanía. Santiago: Centro de Derechos Humanos Facultad de Derecho, Universidad de Chile.

Newman, L. 2016. “The Right of Access to Information: Exploring Gender Inequities”, IDS Bulletin 47 (1), 83-97.

Pefaur Dendal, D. y Moreno Tacchi, D. 2016. “Transparencia y modernización del Estado en Chile: brechas entre la teoría y la práctica”, Revista Enfoques, 14 (24). 41-66.

Primo, N. y Khan, A. 2003. Gender issues in the information society. Paris: UNESCO.

Seppänen, M., y Virtanen, P. 2008. Corruption, Poverty and Gender. With Case Studies of Nicaragua and Tanzania. Helsinki: Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.

Skoufias, E; Narita, R y Narayan, A. 2014. Does access to information empower the poor? Evidence from the Dominican Republic. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.

Published

2017-06-30

How to Cite

Alcaíno Palma, P., & Maturana Zúñiga, C. (2017). Gender and right of access to information: Exploratory analysis of the main barriers and differences for its exercise in Chile. Spanish Journal of Transparency, (4), 125–149. Retrieved from https://www.revistatransparencia.com/ret/article/view/180

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.